Thursday, August 27, 2020

School Food Programs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

School Food Programs - Essay Example As the report announces lacking food flexibly can be tended to through the sponsoring of the food gracefully and guaranteeing that the foundation gets into an agreement with other nongovernmental association that can be eager to convey food on a minimal effort premise. Leafy foods utilization rates are low subsequently a solid answer for this difficult should be tended to. This is through the sponsoring of the expense of new leafy foods. Furthermore the most significant arrangement would be sharpening the school kids on the medical advantages that foods grown from the ground utilization has to the body. Products of the soil are a generally excellent wellspring of nutrients that are awesome for the development of children. From the paper it is clear the drawn out wellbeing effect of canned nourishments such disease ought to be featured to the children. The high disease cases can be accused on these handled and canned nourishments. Along these lines, such crusades can be exceptionally powerful in discouraging canned food utilization. Cooking challenges are a generally excellent method of rousing children to obtain an energy in cooking which can deflect them from getting the desire to expend low quality nourishments. The poor salary that has come about because of food deals can be tended to through advancement and utilization of free examples as a method of drawing in clients. The neighborhood specialists would be required to endowments the homestead inputs so the cultivating cost is financed this will guarantee that the little scope ranchers can widely cultivate.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Awakening Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Awakening - Essay Example Be that as it may, the pundits disregard by and large the all inclusiveness of subject the creator keeps up while making such an impressive work for example the Awakening, which is as yet being imitated by the Marxist and women's activist essayists everywhere throughout the globe. The tale delineates the social and residential life at Grand Isle, South Creole, where the creator has depicted the severe real factors of life along under the thick drapery of obviously clear and exciting condition. Despite the fact that monetary soundness, freedom to move and nearness of companions and associates, and marvels of characteristic articles including anxious influxes of immense blue ocean, enthralling sight of flying winged animals and beguiling blows of new breeze, make nature brilliant and enlivening, yet the enthusiastic crumples and beam of forlornness turn the air dismal and desolate. The tale of the novel rotates around the hero Edna Pontellier, a wedded lady living with her better half Leonce Pontellier and two little fellows. The family has continued traveling at Grand Isle close to New Orleans. Evidently, the novel looks bound toward the southern piece of the USA; nonetheless, elaboration of people’s mental and passionate issues and needs, just as their household and corporate exercises uncovers the all inclusiveness of the subject communicated and clarified by Chopin in the novel. Since Leonce is a unique representative and invests a large portion of his energy in business exercises, he scarcely oversees time for his significant other and youngsters. The carelessness with respect to her better half unfavorably tells upon Edna’s sensitive nerves. She looks for the love of her significant other, however neglects to get the equivalent as a result of the quick and fast life individuals spend in the contemporary world. Leonce has dropped Edna and kids in the Isle and has continued to New York on business visit; thus, Edna gets herself desolate and comp anionless. Since her husband’s corporate exercises consistently keep her forlorn, she searches for some male companion so as to fulfill her enthusiastic and animalistic wants. Edna watches charms, stylistic layout, inundation, energy and interest, and searches for some admirer of her physical charms and sentiments. Therefore, she goes into companionship with two females Adele Ratignolle, a mother-lady, and the musician called Madame Reisz so as to offer vent to her thoughts regarding life from one perspective, and for sharing her delights and distresses with them on the other. Chopin slanders absence of choice force in Edna’s character, just as censures her insufficiency in seeing the issues with a theoretical methodology. The deficiencies existing as a part of her character compels her look for help in the organization of these two ladylike characters from where she gets help and direction viewing her residential life just as eccentric sensations. Edna attempts to com municate her anguish in artistic creations, and uncovering of this shrouded ability looks as the result of her enthusiastic connection with Robert Lebrun. Since Edna is still looking for passionate help, she creates relationship with Robert Lebrun so as to alleviate her emotions and sexual wants. She looks for fascination towards Robert due to her dejection and

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write a Last Minute Essay

How to Write a Last Minute Essay If you are among the many students who put off writing an important essay right up until the last minute, youre not alone. Procrastination is the number one detriment to student success. Luckily, you can write an effective essay in very little time using the tips below. Unplug You have little time to get the essay from an idea on a paper to a fully typed document. Thus, not a single minute to spend updating your status or tweeting about how stressful the situation is. Hop off Facebook and turn off your cell. Time to dig in. Pitch Your Idea to Yourself Hopefully, you have a topic already. Now sell yourself on the essay and whats included in it in order to form your introduction. Think of the main idea you want to convey in the essay, and then break that idea down into three to four good sentences that give the reader a prelude to what youre writing about. Come Up with a Thesis Statement Thesis statement is arguably the most important element of your work. All the ideas will revolve around it. It has to answer to major questions. First “What is this essay about?” and second “so what?”. Your thesis statement has to demonstrate your point and be debatable enough to devote the whole essay to it. Prepare an Outline Once you have the idea where your essay is going to go, set all the checkpoints your reader will have to pass. Point out the thesis statement, the most important arguments and a conclusion phrase. This way your mind wont race and youll have a solid foundation of your work. Look for the Sources Online Theres no time to run to the library when youre in a hurry, so online sources are the next best thing. Use your schools library database if possible to find reputable reference literature such as journals and studies. Template an Old Essay If you have an essay that already has the proper line spacing, margins, and formatting, then use that document as a template for quick formatting and works cited page. Just make sure to fill in this form with brand new ideas of yours. Start and Finish Strong Pay special attention to the introduction and the conclusion. Even if what you write in the middle is less stellar, hooking the reader from the intro and giving them something to ponder in the conclusion is a good way to leave an overall good impression. Create the Reference Page as You Go If your essay requires a reference page or bibliography, add your sources as you go. This saves time when it comes to looking up information after you’ve already written the essay. Use Wikipedia While good old Wikipedia is not a trusted source itself, the footnotes there often provide great source material on your topic. Although you dont have the time to double-check every fact you include into your work, just make sure you place the references where you originally intended. The good thing is that they may even turn out to be cited according to the style you need. Proofread Turning work in hastily can lead to errors. Give everything a quick once over before you submit your work to catch any typing errors or poor grammar beforehand. Whats even better, you can ask a friend to take a look at it. Your concentration may be totally ruined after that mind-squeezing writing session. Once your essay is turned in, consider rethinking your work habits. Giving yourself plenty of time to finish your work ensures that you get the maximum credit and best grades possible.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Paper Drug Abuse Drug Addiction - 1403 Words

Keisha Ellis Drug Abuse Drug Addiction SOC 203 Social Problems Instructor Ely May 11, 2015 Numerous individuals do not comprehend why individuals get to be dependent on drugs or how drugs can change the mind to cultivate enthusiastic drug abuse. They erroneously view drug misuse and dependence as entirely a social issue and may describe the individuals who take drugs as ethically powerless (Alving, Matyas, Torres, Jalah, Beck, 2014). One extremely regular belief is that drugs abusers ought to have the capacity to stop taking drugs if they are willing to change their conduct and be a member of society (Alvin et al., 2014). What individuals frequently underestimate is the intricacy of drug dependence that this is†¦show more content†¦The sociological point of view stands contrary to what may be known as the chemicalistic misrepresentation the perspective that drug (A) causes behavioral conduct X, that what we see as conduct and impacts connected with a given medication are singularly or even basically a component of the biochemical properties of that medication, of the medication in addition to the human creature, or even of the medication in addition to a human organic entity with a certain character structure (Primm, 1992). Drugs impacts and drug related conduct are massively entangled, very variable, and dependent upon numerous things. Furthermore, the most imperative of these things are social and context oriented in nature (Primm, 1992). In the creature world, it is a considerable amount simpler to foresee what drugs will do; anyway, we must try many different things with rats but it does not let us know all that much about human conduct (Primm, 1992). This is the reason social setting is so vital. The negative outcomes of medication misuse influence people who ill-use medicates as well as their families and companions, different organizations, and government assets (Akindipe, Abiodun, Adebajo, Lawal, Rataemane, 2014). Albeit huge numbers of these impacts can t be evaluated, â€Å"Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) as of late in 2002 reported that, the monetary expense of drug abuse within the United States was $180.9 billion† (Akindipe et al., 2014, Pg 250 Para 10). TheShow MoreRelatedEssay on Burn the Fuse of Drug Abuse667 Words   |  3 Pages Addiction and abuse of drugs have remained an unexplainable circumstance, even till today. A mistaken assumption is that drug abusers lack moral principles, and if given a chance or in the presence of will power, their selections could be altered. In reality, drug addiction is known as a complex disease and requires more than will power or mere good intentions to change. Due to the fact that drug addiction could change the way the brain works, with time, the brain promotes compulsive drug abuseRead Moredrug addiction802 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿INTRODUTION Drug addiction is the chronic disease affecting the brain, and just everyone is different. Drug affect different ways. One person can take and abuse drugs, yet never become addicted, while another merely has one experience and is immediately hooked. Addiction explain and is charactererized by a person having to used the drugs repeatedly, regardless of the damage it does to their health, family career, and their rrelationshipwith friends and the community. Addiction is not limited to drugs a ndRead MoreDrug Profile Paper1105 Words   |  5 PagesDrug Profile Paper University of Phoenix PSY/425 March 22th, 2012 Drug Profile Paper This paper will illustrate several aspects of how drugs affect our lives. Addiction philosophies including the psychology and physiology will be explained in an attempt to describe how drugs affect our bodies both physically and mentally. Secondly, different drug categories types will be covered including: stimulants, depressants, narcotics, hallucinogens, and cannabis. Each of these categories has differentRead Moredrug addiction1059 Words   |  5 PagesReseach Paper About Drug Addiction Introduction These days, drugs can be found everywhere, and it may seem like everyone s doing them. Lots of people are tempted by the excitement or escape that drugs seem to offer. But learning the facts about drugs can help you see the risks of chasing this excitement or escape. And just as there Premium4645 Words19 Pages Research Paper About Computer Addiction CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION A. Background of the study It is known that we are living in technologicalRead MoreThe Brain‚Äà ´s Rewarding System Addiction1536 Words   |  7 PagesThe Brain’s Rewarding System Addiction Biopsychology Abstract The purpose of this paper is to examine the article, â€Å"The Brain’s Rewarding System Addiction† (2004) by Katharine P. Bailey, MSN. In this article, I did not find a general hypothesis. Studies in this article show that most drugs directly or indirectly cause selective elevation of dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens (NA), the ventral tegmental area (VTA), and the limbic system, consequently called theRead More Addiction and the Reward Circuit Essay example729 Words   |  3 PagesAddiction and the Reward Circuit Most people are affected directly or indirectly by drug addiction. Many stereotypes including race and socio-economic class are associated with drug addiction. Despite longstanding stereotypes there is more and more evidence being discovered pointing to an explanation from within the brain of the addict. Free will is generally associated with drug addicts as is their choice to use drugs, but free will may not be a factor in addiction. The key to addiction liesRead MoreDrug Abuse And The Consequences Of Drug Addiction1593 Words   |  7 PagesDrug addiction has become prevalent in our societies today such as the use of heroin. Using Marc, Lewis (2011) text â€Å"Memoirs of an Addicted Brain: A Neuroscientist Examines his Former Life on Drugs† this paper focuses on drug abuse, heroin, and the consequences that the users face as they battle their addiction and related problems. In the text, chapter 8 provides a significant background and overview of Heroin as a drug, hence major section of this paper will rely on facts provided within this chapterRead MoreDrug Addiction And Its Effect On The Reward Circuit1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthe reward circuit is examined. Specifically, the association of drug addiction, as a result of stimulants, in response to increased levels of dopamine. I will begin by examining what defines an addiction, and what factors influence an individual to become drug dependent, as a result of abuse. I will be focusing on the reinforcing properties of the drug as well as, physical dependence, psychological dependence, social factors, drug availability and furthermore, the vulnerability of the individualRead MoreSynthetic Drugs And Its Effects1678 Words   |  7 Pages Addiction, one of America’s number one problems, and when it seems that we’ve solved it, it always seems to rear its ugly head back in some other form. This could be due to the fact the internet is making a newer class of synthetic designer drugs much more available. (Mycyk, 2012) Synthetic drugs have been a consistent and ongoing problem for our nation over the past few years since their creation and introduction to the world. Every day, we see more and more people hospitalized due to use of syntheticRead MoreEssay on Substance Abuse Effects on Children1052 Wor ds   |  5 Pagesand with funding not being an issue, this paper will seek to create a treatment/prevention program for those who have been affected by the effects of substance abuse/addiction. Additionally, it will seek to describe a comprehensive model for treating this population. The mission would be to eliminate the devastating impact of substance abuse on those affected: chemically dependent individuals, those with a history of substance abuse/misuse, families/children and communities

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Drawbacks of Gun Control Legislation - 773 Words

Gun control is many issues of this nation summed up into two words. In the point of view of some people gun control is a crime issue, while to others it is a rights issue. Gun control also is a safety issue and believe it or not, an education issue. Within each of these problems, there are those who want gun control legislation, and those like myself, who want less gun control legislation. The second amendment states that we as citizens have the right to bear arms and protect ourselves. Gun control only keeps the â€Å"good guys† from obtaining firearms. â€Å"Bad guys† will always have ways of getting weapons, whether it be from the black market, cross borders, or illegal street sales. Another drawback of any and all gun control legislation is that they only affect law-abiding citizens. By clarification a criminal is someone who breaks the law. Therefore, passing gun control legislation to control crime committed by criminals is disagreeable. According to the (NRA) National Rifle Association, only four criminals have been taken into custody while attempting to legally purchase a firearm. Criminals do not purchase guns legally. They have other ways to get guns, such as the black market or theft. Many citizens are for new gun control laws, but many are against them. Nowadays, it is almost impossible to pick up a magazine or watch the evening news without being blasted with details of another mass shooting, or another child thatShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Gun Control1453 Words   |  6 PagesGun Control. Just the mention of those two words together is usually enough to start a riot between sides. Those for stricter gun control and those who want better reform with out having the government grip tighten are locked in a political battle with each side using the same weapons. Both sides look to the recent shootings as a banner for their viewpoint and neither side is willing to consider the opposition’s view. This has lead to a rift in the political theater, and a rift across America. Read MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control2872 Words   |  12 PagesThe issue regarding gun control has long been debated by American society and remains as a major issue in the political arena. Due to the recent mass shootings involving tragic massacres of both children and adults, the question regarding guns and its social implications have renewed national interest. Among the questions involve the ethicality of prohibiting guns, as well as its practicality. Despite these conflicts, the overall benefits of imposing looser gun restrictions far outweigh its prohibitionRead MoreThe Governments Fight Against Crime Essay1052 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The planned introduction of identity cards proves, if further proof be needed, that this government is committed to the crime control model of criminal justice† In every nation the authority and dedication of the government towards doing its work is challenged again and again. As the U.K. government changed its attitude in dealing with crime it was yet again questioned Read More3-D Printing Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagespowders, and even food. (troweprice.com) Applications Around 2010, 3-D printers became available to consumers in desktop form and their popularity exploded. The most iconic example of these machines’ emerging popularity is the 3-D printable plastic gun, which was fully functional. This simple but cutting edge piece of consumer technology became a diadem in the eyes of hobbyists and small scale manufacturers alike while arousing concerns amongst governmental and anti-weapons activists as to the legalityRead MoreChapter 13 Apish Study Guide2396 Words   |  10 Pagesdiseases and guns thinned their ranks. A devastating smallpox epidemic spread northward from New Spain in 1779-1781, taking the lives of half of the Plains peoples. As European horses enhanced the mobility and wealth of the Plains Indians, European diseases and guns thinned their ranks. A devastating smallpox epidemic spread northward from New Spain in 1779-1781, taking the lives of half of the Plains peoples. The Sioux were able to come into power through purchasing a mmunition and guns from the FrenchRead More Mass School Shootings in the U.S. Essay2440 Words   |  10 Pagescalled the â€Å"gun culture,† the term coined in 1970 by a historian Richard Hofstadter, which describes America’s heritage and affection for weapons(1). Not only did gun culture become an inseparable part of American democracy, but also it is considered to be synonymous with independence and freedom, the most important values for American society. Even though the crime rate and murder rate in the U.S. is higher than in any other developed country, U.S. citizens oppose every attempt made to pass gun controlRead MoreRacial Profiling Essay7678 Words   |  31 Pagesmillion. This kind of money adds a major incentive to police efforts to discover drug crimes. The study by Mast, Benson, and Rasmussen concludes: The results for the impact of asset seizure laws are robustÂ… Police focus relatively more effort on drug control when they can enhance their budgets b y retaining seized assets.(Reason online p9). Consequently, the 1980s War on Drugs also played a key role in the intensified efforts to root out targeted drug traffickers. The War on Drugs was a 37 billionRead More National Influenza Immunization Program - The Swine Flu of 19764044 Words   |  17 Pagesinfluenza hit they would not have time to start the vaccinations before the disease set in. (Silverstein: 29-31) Another, though more personal reason for the decision to immunize was that it gave the scientists, like those at the Center for Disease Control (CDC) who were heading up the project, an opportunity to demonstrate to the public the value of immunizations. (Silverstein: 38) To truly understand the National Influenza Immunization program, it is necessary to look at the operation itself. TheRead MoreEconomische En Sociale Geschiedenis4540 Words   |  19 Pagespublic power (derive from: taxation, public loans (forced), state property exploitation, gain of the mint) b. â€Å"wants† of those in power (war/defense/court/civil administration/festivities) c. the price structure and of the community they control Public powers can increase taxes; income is function of their â€Å"wants†. Public Debt= invention of Italy city-states. Moneys lent to the state by private citizens, mostly forced loans. Citizen would receive interest on the sum lent. Throughout theRead MoreEconomische En Sociale Geschiedenis4525 Words   |  19 Pagespublic power (derive from: taxation, public loans (forced), state property exploitation, gain of the mint) b. â€Å"wants† of those in power (war/defense/court/civil administration/festivities) c. the price structure and of the community they control Public powers can increase taxes; income is function of their â€Å"wants†. Public Debt= invention of Italy city-states. Moneys lent to the state by private citizens, mostly forced loans. Citizen would receive interest on the sum lent. Throughout the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Rise Of A Middle Class Essay - 1678 Words

Early nineteenth century France gave rise to the ultimate social class called the Bourgeoisie. The Bourgeoisie consisted of the factory owners, wealthy bankers and the rest of upper class and their prestigious employment positions. The upper class glorified a life full of glamor and materialism. In contrast, the lower class or the working class came to be the proletariats. The working class appreciated hard work and strived to improve their circumstances; however, the Bourgeoisie strived to ensure the rise of a middle class did not occur in order to retain their reign in France. Over time, the gap between the upper and lower class grew and attitudes of jealousy and resentment among the lower class showed and these attitudes were seething among other proletariats in excess. As with any shift in culture, the authors, and artists of the time capture the change and attach their perception on influences the time period. In the nineteenth century France, the authors, and artists moved to realism, which reflects more truthful settings and everyday life and pulls away from idealism. A great example of a work of realism in this time period comes from Gustave Flaubert’s work Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary follows the life of Emma and Charles Bovary and highlights the lows and highs of pinning for a Bourgeoisie life in a way where the reader feels this story could be about them. The effects of a life of excess reflect in Madame Bovary through the characters, the character’s interactionShow MoreRelatedRise of the Middle Class2436 Words   |  10 PagesJyoti Rana Research Scholar Dept. of English B.P.S.M.V, Khanpur RISE OF THE MIDDLE CLASS The Victorian Era is named after the Queen of England, Queen Victoria. She ruled from 1837 to 1901 when she died. That era, which followed the Regency time period, is characterized by reforms in the government, industrialization in the factories, economic prosperity, and moral decline. It forms a link and transition between the writers of the romantic period and the very different literature of the 20th centuryRead MoreThe Rise Of The Middle Class1012 Words   |  5 Pagesthe money of the rich through lobbyists or super PACs, who then are the ones receiving the tax cuts and are garnering political favors by doing so, effectively moving us farther from a free and fair democracy, but rather towards oligarchy. The middle class has been fading away due to stagnating wages and a government that has served the interests of the few. Nick Hanauer is a plutocrat and a proud, unapologetic venture capitalist. Hanauer has founded, cofounded or funded over 30 companies and wasRead MoreThe Rise O f The Middle Class1985 Words   |  8 Pagesif those will get some back from the government. A recurring thought in the mind of many of these adults is,† How can my taxes be this high†. The middle class is supposed to be living comfortably and not have to live their lives worrying about money. But, in today’s United States the middle class has to worry about money every single day. The upper class is almost being penalized for earning too much money based on the percentages that they have to hand over to the government. The businesses thatRead MoreThe Rise of the Middle Class in The Untouchable by Thomas L. Friedman566 Words   |  3 PagesThe Untouchable by Thomas L. Friedman speaks about the world being flat, which is â€Å"the stunning rise of middle classes all over the world (pg. 323).† He explains how the American society is becoming global. This globalization that is occurring in today’s society is leading children in America to have a comp eting mindset against cultures such as the Chinese. We have to begin to think wise and know what route we have to take in life in order to flourish or survive. There will plenty of jobs out there;Read MoreThe Fascist Leader in Germany1151 Words   |  5 Pagesand their country would be saved. Fascism was good for people who complied with the rules, but not for those who talked against their leaders. Fascism in the 1920’s lead Europe to support of the middle class and economic instability. Fascism in the 1920’s lead Europe to support for the middle class people. Not many people have first-hand accounts with Fascism. For me, it was a family member born in Fascist Italy. â€Å"They built modern train systems, provided meals for kids at school, providedRead MoreShould Obamacare Be Abolished?1099 Words   |  5 Pageshotly debated topic in both of the last two presidential elections. As the cost of healthcare in America continues to rise, more Americans struggle to pay doctor and hospital expenses. Health insurance is suppose to provide money to pay for medical expenses, but as costs rise so do the insurance rates. Many Americans find private insurance is too expensive. As a result, many middle class Americans and low income households decide to go uninsured forcing taxpayers to cover their medical expenses alongRead MoreHuge Inequity in United States Social Classes624 Words   |  3 Pagesto have the most unstable inequality in the world. In 1978 the upper class generated $48,302 dollars and in 2010 generated more than three times as much, $393,682 dollars. While the middle class generated as little change in their money from 1978 to 2010. After the crash in 2008 People became interested in the inequality in America realizing that majority of the people, the middle class and lower are in the 99% while the top class is 1%. There is a graph that was invented in 1913 that explains whatRead MoreCurrent Trends Of The Middle Class1131 Words   |  5 Pages. Current trends in the middle class In the current century, the middle class is struggling with some issues in the society. Some of the major challenge facing the middle class is debts especially the college loans. From loans, the middle class gets less for more work. Technically, they earn less despite their hard work and this means that they hardly get enough to pay debts as well as save for their future. In addition, the much middle class will tend to reside with their parents to cut downRead MoreTransformation Of Urban Life During The Gilded Age And The Development Of Suburbs1423 Words   |  6 PagesUrban Life in the Gilded Age and the Development of Suburbs for the American Middle Classes This historical study will define the increased economy prosperity of the Gilded Age and the development of suburban planning in the American middle classes. During the late 19th century, the massive growth of the American economy was dominantly formed in urban industrial centers, yet the wealth generated from the upper and middle classes allowed them to move out into rural areas near major cities. More soRead MoreConflict Between The Wealthy And The Needy939 Words   |  4 Pagespower. The wealthy wish to keep their reign over the poor so that they may sustain themselves with money and authority, while the poor wish to rise up and establish their own authority so that they may live a better life and gain wealth. Historical friction between the two groups have resulted in various scenarios such as wars, rebellions, assassinations, the rise of new empires, political arguments, and even the creation of stories such as Robin Hood. The story Robin Hood himself is an ideal example

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Malcolm X and Civil Rights free essay sample

The civil rights movement of the 1950s brought to light the atrocities and trials that the African Americans were put through on a daily basis. Malcolm X, an influential speaker and proponent of this movement, invigorates all people to stand up for justice and fight for proper civil rights. Through his rhetorical choices of sentence length, vivid imagery, symbolism and historical examples, X develops the three persuasive appeals, pathos, ethos and logos. Malcolm X attacks the white man for the hardships that the blacks of the United States have to endure on a daily basis. His words invigorate and evoke not only the African Americans but people of all races to stand up against the white man and fight for proper civil rights for blacks. The exclusions of blacks from the history books infuriated Malcolm X, this was the beginning of his journey to becoming the proponent of civil rights. As a devout follower of Elijah Muhammad, X took to heart all of Eljahs teaching which stressed how history had been whitened when white men had written history books, the black man had simply been left out (X 229). One can assume that Malcolm X would take this offense seriously and would take on the same ideas that the white man had made history his own without any recognition of the black man (229). With Malcolm X accepting and embracing this philosophy, his use of diction, explicitly differentiating between the black and white man, appeals to the readers sense of ethos. Due to Xs diction in the passage, the reader now understands the basis of Xs beliefs and philosophies. Not only that, but the audience can also understand the reasons behind some of Xs choices and actions. X soon became interested in black culture and history, but the vivid imagery of gore and pure degradation may not have been what he anticipated. Many of the certain events that X describes have a great amount of detail and imagery, which plays a major factor in developing emotions with the reader. X alludes to a book he read and describes, in detail, the absolute atrocities of slavery. X being disgusted by these acts would be no less than an understatement. What he read left such a lasting impression on him that [He] never will forget how shocked [he] was when [he] began reading about slaverys total horror (X 230). This further shows how much X is against slavery and shows another source in which X draws his motivation to fight for civil rights. With the vivid imagery of the passage, X appeals to the readers emotion, pathos. by tugging at With the combination of what he describes as a total horror (230), this is further intensifies what he will never forget (230), causing the audience to now expect the absolute worst. One can even go out on a limb and state that this quote implements diction to further bring his point across and play with the emotions of the reader. X also read descriptions of atrocities, saw those illustrations of black slave women tied up and flogged with whips; of black mothers watching their babies being dragged off, never to be seen by their others again; of dogs after slaves, and of the fugitive slave catchers, evil white men with whips and clubs and chains and guns (X 230). This, like the previous quote, tugs at the readers emotional strings through vivid imagery, appealing to their emotions, pathos with the reader. With descriptions of women being whipped, dogs chasing after runaway slaves and babies being stripped from their mothers arms, it effectively involves the readers emotions, bringing about an extremely negative connotation to the word slavery. But, something that may not come to mind automatically is also at play here, and that is Malcolm Xs use of sentence length. The quote above is all one sentence, pieced together with commas and semi colons. X used this technique to the effect of each different description of an event happening would compound on each other. This, could also be viewed as a symbol in this piece of literature. With the description of the punishments continuous and non-stop, X is also symbolizing that this is how the slaves were treated day in and day out, with non-stop and continuous punishment. With the culminating punishments, the reader may literally feel beaten down as well, allowing their emotions to connect with what Malcolm is re-iterating, the constant mistreatment of blacks throughout history. Malcolms reference to the Indians of South Asia utilizes imagery to, again, play with the readers emotional hearstrings, pathos. The imagery and gushing of the readers emotions come from how the Indians were subject to unnecessary ruthless human carnage (231). With this reference, the reader feels sorrow for those Indians, which X draws out to the extent to which he relates their plight with the African Americans current plight. Unfortunately, there may be skeptics questioning whether Xs battle is blindly based upon emotion or a personal vendetta against the white man. To their surprise, there is some logical thinking behind it, that thinking based on proof substantial enough that X believes his efforts will not be in vain. This is why X alludes to the historical examples of the Chinese and Indians who were severely oppressed, similarly to that of the blacks in America, by the British, their rendition of the white man. He offers the example of the Indians of South Asia and a significant event in 1857, some of the desperate people of India finally mutinied and, excepting the African slave trade, nowhere has history recorded any more unnecessary ruthless human carnage than the British suppression of the nonwhite Indian people (X 231). Here, X supports his ideas, appealing to the logic of the reader, logos, by offering a historical example in which the people described were in the same situation that he and the African Americans currently are in. By informing the African Americans that some of the Indians were brave enough to mutiny and fight for their civil rights, it hints that some of his black brethren should do the same. He may also be hoping that they realize also realize that there were only a small amount of Indians to mutiny. But, with the staggering number of oppressed and angry African Americans, the sheer number of them could factor into the outcome of their fight and potentially sway some of them who are on the fence about whether or not to join. There is more to this quote as it also develops and utilizes imagery to, again, play with the readers emotional hearstrings, pathos. The imagery and gushing of the readers emotions come from how the Indians were subject to unnecessary ruthless human carnage (231). With this reference, the reader feels sorrow for those Indians, which X draws out to the extent to which he relates their plight with the African Americans current plight. Lastly, X drives his point home to the reader with a contemporary, counter-example to the American Dream whilst referencing the African Americans plight. X finishes strong by banding together his brothers bringing to mind the Four hundred years of black blood and sweat invested here in America, and the white man still has the black man begging for what every immigrant fresh off the ship can take for granted the minute he walks down the gangplank ( 232). His mentioning of the duration in which he and his people have had to suffer to attempt to attain simple civil rights will infuriate the African Americans due to the basic fact that even though they have been working for 400 years, while any person immigrating to the US in search of the American Dream gains those same rights at the time when the walk off the gangplank (pathos). The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s was the pinnacle of a revolutionary generation. With influential speakers rising up, rallying and uniting peoples of all races to fight for proper rights. A Homemade Education chronicles the beginnings of a major influential speaker, Malcolm X, and effectively uses his rhetorical choices of sentence length, vivid imagery, symbolism and relevant historical examples to develop the three rhetorical appeals of ethos, pathos and logos. His effective uses of these devices invigorates the reader to take action for what is wrong in the world, but most importantly, durin g the 1950s and 1960s, to join him in his cause to end the atrocities of discrimination, racism and to fight for the civil rights of the blacks in America.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

The Creative and Powerful Brand Positioning of an Audi Advertisement Essay Example

The Creative and Powerful Brand Positioning of an Audi Advertisement: Essay The consumer car industry is always brimming with competition. Cars are a unique consumer good, in that, people develop a strong attachment to their cars. After all, it is like living in a home away from home when one is travelling in one’s car. For this reason, car manufacturers tap into deep-rooted psychological hooks and insecurities to impress their brand image on customers. We can witness in all car advertisements how marketers try to tap into a car user’s psychology to create brand equity. The same is true of the ad chosen for this essay. It is a 30 second Audi commercial accessible at . This essay will argue that the ad is brilliant in conception, optimal in its audio-visual expression and delivers a powerful message to the audience. The ad runs for a mere 30 seconds but it encompasses layers of meaning and connotations. Using four car keys as the only props, the ad illustrates or interprets the meaning of the logo of Audi. The four inter-locked circles that form a chain is Audi’s logo and it is reminiscent somewhat of the Olympic Games logo. These days, marketers do not look to specify the technical attributes of a car, but instead use attractive captions and images to create a feel-good response from the potential customer. This observation can be extended to the Audi ad, for in its brief time span, it does not address core specifications. Instead it talks about generalized perceptions and popular impressions of Audi and its competitors. We will write a custom essay sample on The Creative and Powerful Brand Positioning of an Audi Advertisement: specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Creative and Powerful Brand Positioning of an Audi Advertisement: specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Creative and Powerful Brand Positioning of an Audi Advertisement: specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer What the ad competently achieves is to convert the logo into an emblem. Lexically, a logo is a graphic illustration of a company’s name or brand. It need not stand for a deeper meaning. On the other hand, an emblem is like a talisman. It encompasses or represents a set of values and virtues. In this sense, the ad succeeds in showcasing the logo of the Audi as an emblem. Whenever people come across the logo in the future, these added meanings to it will come to mind for the audience. By associating strong ideas behind the ubiquitous logo of the brand, a strong relationship between visual perception and emotional recall of the symbol is achieved. The key to successful advertising is to tap into and manipulate the emotional response of the audience. In this regard, the Audi ad is quite outstanding. Another smart feature of the ad is how it attacks several competing brands in one swift stroke. In as little a time as 30 seconds, major competitors to Audi, including Mercedes, BMW, etc are painted as deficient. Each of these major brands are shown to be one dimensional. For example, one is synonymous with ‘safety’, the other is equated to ‘comfort’, yet another with ‘sportiness’ and the fourth with ‘design’. However, if a consumer wants all these features bundled into their car then Audi is the way to go, the ad suggests. This is brilliant idea from the creators of the ad. Using a minimal of actors, props or costs, the ad makes a big statement. If good advertisement is all about making maximum impact with minimum expenditure of resources, then the Audi ad qualifies as a superlative example. The ad is an excellent example of making every second count. These days, car manufacturers are attempting to find ever more engaging or glamorous dressing up for new models as the competition is very intense. Every second must be made to count and there is no time to be wasted. The key here is to make the message interesting while also being informative. The ad in discussion is satisfactory on these counts. The ad fits perfectly with the broader marketing philosophy adopted by Audi. The company has been a pioneer in exploring marketing niches in emerging media. In many ways its multi-pronged marketing strategy target audiences through television and Internet. In fact, the luxury car brand was a pioneer in making video ad campaigns on internet-connected TVs in the UK. Its campaigns, which are handled by WPP media agency and MediaCom, had made available â€Å"an Audi channel through connected TVs, with content similar to that on the Audi.tv website.† (â€Å"Audi Blazes Trail in,† 2011, p. 3) Such an integrated marketing approach is typical of Audi’s marketing culture, which is always trying to identify novel ways to launch vehicles. The ad being discussed is similar in spirit and effect to that of its A7 Sportback model campaign. The latter successful campaign was captioned ‘Imagination meets Engineering’. It would not be out of place to adapt the same ca ption to the chosen ad as well. The best way to gauge the effectiveness of these ads is by looking at the revenues and market share they’ve helped to grow. In the UK, for example, thanks in large to these successful ad campaigns, new registrations for Q1 2011 rose by 4.9%. Likewise, the market share too rose by 5.9%. (â€Å"Audi Blazes Trail in,† 2011, p. 3) Hence, the Audi ad is brilliant in conception, optimal in its audio-visual expression and delivers a powerful message to the audience. It satisfies this assessment through several measures. First, though the ad runs for only 30 seconds it packs layers of meaning and symbolisms. Likewise, the ad is able to convert the logo into an emblem. It also cleverly attacks several other competing brands within the short duration. Also, the ad is an excellent illustration of making every second count. And, finally, the ad is consistent with the broader marketing vision of the company. Works Cited â€Å"Audi Blazes Trail in UK Internet-TV Advertising.† Marketing 20 Apr. 2011: 3. What Do You Want in a Car? Audi Commercial. Web. 8 February. 2014.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Greek mythology Essays

Greek mythology Essays Greek mythology Essay Greek mythology Essay With regards to subject-matter, both poems have a historical and literary background. In Greek mythology Syrinx was a nymph chased by an amorous god called Pan. In The Nightingale, according to classical mythology, Philomela was raped by her brother in law, Tereus, who then tore out her tongue so that she could not reveal his crime. Therefore both poems seem to have some roots in the subjection of females to the threat of rape by overbearing males and therefore lose their voice literally but also with regards to personal freedom. However, The Nightingale and Syrinx appear to have two very different meanings.The Nightingale is an incredibly meaningful poem in the sense that the words chosen and the regularity in the structure help express great grief and emotion. The first line can be seen as a reference to Christianity: The Nightingale as soon as April bringeth.’ (line 1) This is because April represents the beginning of Spring and the end of winter. Winter represents darkness and the Nightingale was a bird that sang with increasing joy as dawn represented by Spring approached. : This made it a symbol of the Christian soul singing in the darkness of this world, joyfully anticipating the arrival of Christ, it’s light. Therefore the speaker could be trying to inform us of the Nightingales desire to rid themselves of this grief and find Christ.However, it can be argued that the language used in The Nightingale is more archaic than that of the Syrinx. Therefore the later mention of a thorn: Thy thorn without, my thorn my heart invadeth.’ (line 12) Could be seen as a biblical reference to Christ and the crown of thorns. This image of a thorn represents pain not just physical but emotional. As if the speaker possibly Philomela’s sister, feels betrayed by Philomela, like how Jesus was betrayed by the Jews. Therefore the speaker does not just refer to the imagery of a sharp thorn causing great physical pain. Instead the mention of a thorn is as a biblical reference symbolising betrayal and emotional pain, which creates strong imagery as to the grief and anguish the speaker is suffering.Syrinx on the other hand, presents a different view of the meaning behind a bird’s song than The Ni ghtingale. Amy Clampitt has made it clear in her poem Syrinx, that she is not interested with metre and rhyme. Instead she has purposely made her rhyme, metre and layout all irregular to emphasise that a bird’s call can mean nothing at all. The Nightingale focuses on a deep meaning behind a bird’s song. However, Syrinx focuses on the fact that a bird’s call is meaningless, yet it is the sounds that are important. The first three lines express this:Like the foghorn that’s all lung, The wind chime that’s all percussion, Like the wind itself, that’s merely air (lines 1-3) Here we see the speaker trying to highlight that sometimes sounds are only sounds and have no other meaning. Like wind that is merely air, voice and songs are merely sounds. This presents an opposite view to that of The Nightingale, as the Nightingale’s song is said to represent deep sorrow and anguish. Where Syrinx simply looks at how sometimes things really are what they seem to be.Therefore Syrinx is a poem that looks at how sound really is just sound and nothing more: Be saying: is it o-ka-lee or con-ka-ree, is it really jug jug, is it cuckoo for that matter? (lines 13-15) Here we see the speaker placing emphasis on the sounds of words as they struggle to understand what the bird is saying. They then go on to support my argument that Syrinx is a poem about how the sounds of words may have no order or meaning to them and are simply just sounds as they say it is: much less whether a bird’s call means anything in particular, or at all. (lines 16-18)Therefore the speaker is trying to highlight the fact that a bird’s call is made up of completely arbitrary sounds and have no real meaning. This is further expressed at the beginning of the second stanza where the speaker states that: Syntax comes last, there can be/ no doubt of it: came last.’ (lines 19-20) Thus we envisage the speaker telling us that these sounds are only sounds. Syntax the organization of words to represent meaning, is said to come last, therefore the speaker is placing emphasis on the fact that the sounds of words are only sounds with no deeper meaning.However, The Nightingale contrasts greatly from the poem Syrinx, as it is a poem with a deep meaning behind it. This becomes clear as the poem progresses and the speaker tells us that the bare earth is proud of new clothing: While late bare earth, proud of new clothing, springeth,’ (line 3) This is metaphorical of the Nightingales situation, because the bare earth represents the grief the Nightingale has suffered. However, the new clothing represents Spring and a new beginning for the Nightingale. Spring is also a time of love, the Nightingale with its beautiful night song is recognised as the bird of love.The Nightingale’s link with lovers and the night makes it a perfect symbol of those who would die for love. The speaker expresses this desire for love: Since wanting is more woe than too much having.’ (line 20) Therefore the speaker, who could possibly be Philomela’s sister, is basically expressing her desire for companionship and love again. The first stanza seems to represent the speaker telling us of the pain and anguish Philomela has suffered. The second stanza sees the speaker tell us that what Philomela has suffered is over now however, their suffering still continues: But I, who daily craving, Cannot have to content me, Have more cause to lament me, (lines 17-19)

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Auditing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 9

Auditing - Essay Example Correspondingly, this essay intends to evaluate and explain the newly elected treasurer, Mr. Kristos about what was right and what was wrong in the above action. External auditor is appointed to conduct audit on behalf of the shareholders of the audited organisation. External auditor serves as proxy for the shareholders and thus, primarily requires the external auditor to be independent of the management of the audited organisation. Notably, auditing standard requires independence in terms of mind as well as appearances (Mihret et al., 2011: Cheung & Hay, 2004). Although, external auditor is nominated for the advantage of shareholders but the shareholders are rarely accountable for the appointment as well as removal process of external auditor. Correspondingly, management is accountable for hiring external auditor while shareholders are rarely offered with the choice to hire external auditor. Similar practice can be related with the action of Mr. Kristos where he has dismissed audit firm on his sole discretion. It is extremely crucial that nominated external auditor must be able to identify deficiencies during the audit and must be able to q uestion the audited organisation based on the findings derived from the audit process. Such deficiencies are firmly related to internal control, unfair or misleading financial reporting and accounting policies or standards adopted by the audited organisation. In general practice, the external auditors are engaged in various interactions with the management of the audited organisation. Notably, such interaction for a long time tends to the emergence of special relationships between the management of the audited organisation and the auditor (Iskandar et al., 2010; Aksu et al., 2007).). In circumstance where the existence of relationships between the audit firm and the audit client is apparent, the appointed auditor is often not perceived to be independent of

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Research Design Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Research Design - Assignment Example The design is appropriate since it reviews high-quality randomized controlled trials, which are key to evidenced-based medicine. Additionally, the design aimed at providing a comprehensive summary of recent literature from scientifically recognized databases. Blueman and Bousfield utilized several online databases while conducting the review. Some of the databases that they used include Medline, British Nursing Index, Athens, EMBASE, and Cumulative Index to Nursing (Blueman, & Bousfield, 2012). Since this type of design often utilizes transparent and objective approach to research synthesis and aims at minimizing bias, makes it appropriate for exploring the particular research question. Blueman and Bousfield concluded that the study provided strong evidence that link the use of larvae therapy to reducing the bacterial load in chronically infected wounds (2012). The authors, Blueman, and Bousfield acknowledge the limitations of this particular study. They point the application of liquid medium for studies that utilized live maggots as a key limitation. Additionally, they note the lack of standardization for the ecological niche of the bacteria as a

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Statement of Purpose Essay Example for Free

Statement of Purpose Essay â€Å"The future belongs to those who believe in their dreams. †I firmly believe in this quote made by Eleanor Roosevelt. I have always dreamed of making it to the top in the field of business in general and that of finance in particular. However, to realize my dream I need to understand and appreciate the fact that I must arm myself with a professional degree from a reputed business school. This would be an important and decisive step in my journey towards success. A full-fledged program in finance would enable me to form a vision of business and of finance in the twenty-first century and the way it is going. The only career option in today’s competitive environment which creates an opportunity for an aspirant to pursue a career in the field of his choice is to acquire a management degree. Management qualification is a tool to build skills, gain knowledge and insight into modern business techniques At the same time and with equal mind, I recognize clearly the fact that what I wish to do would not be really possible without a robust theoretical framework and base. I fully acknowledge and appreciate the fact that I need to build up intellectual ability in me and arm myself with techniques of analysis, case studies and proper critical examination as well as the ability to acquire information and to get to the bottom of a matter. All that can come only from being part of a complete academic program that would test and try me out and in which I would grow and broaden. That is what I expect to happen to me as and when I become part of a Masters program at an outstanding university where I shall encounter the best minds engaged in constant discussion and ever absorbed in understanding not just the theoretical foundations of finance but also its new and emerging trends. What do I have to offer? First is the fact that I have done my graduation in business along with specialization in finance, which puts me in a somewhat unique position. I already have a theoretical framework that encompasses a fairly advanced and analytical view of society, its institutions and the transition that is part of those institutions in the world of today which is moving from an earlier concept of laissez faire capitalism and is becoming a global village where economic interests predominate and function as primary determinants of political action. The qualities that I have inculcated as a result of the academic ndeavors I have gone through are perseverance, patience, good communication skills, and flexible working procedures and at the same time highly disciplined working capability, qualities which I believe are absolutely necessary not just for success but also for mere survival in today’s fast paced and dynamic socio-economic environment. Most importantly I have the basic quality of self discipline and target oriented approach in consequence whereupon success is automatic. â€Å"All work and no play make Jack a dull boy†. I wish to add that I love driving and I love playing tennis and traveling. I also spend time reading about Finance books, about Finance management and about general management. I do that when I’m not listening to music, which too I love. I like watching lawn-tennis matches. Yes, with all that, I am setting out to learn as well as I can and as fast as I can at a reputed institute and pick up the training and skills of assessment, of decision making, of leadership and of communication which would benefit me to enter the complex world of business and to make my endeavors in that world profitable and advantageous. I must add that I am particularly interested in finance and look very much forward to getting into the course specifically related to finance. I see as well something equally important, namely, the fact that a program, when entered into fully and with a complete mind, builds up into an experience one can’t ever forget. A good world-class university with its vast pool of resources in terms of faculty, its up to date curriculum and its wide student membership is an active and dynamic world that provides an exposure as nothing else can. It is this exposure that I seek, as I know that it would enable me to get closer to my dream of working in the area of finance in the way I want to My role models are Mahatma Gandhi, Dhirubhai Ambani and Swami Vivekananda. Though the three come from different walks of life, each has inspired me in some or other way. In particular, their sense of leadership, their impeccable oratory and their communication skills as well as their infinite vision and talent mean a great deal to me. Finally, I believe that I would be able to steer my career in the right direction if I am armed with a professional (Masters) degree from a world renowned institute. I understand that just a qualification won’t be helpful without sincere and intelligent efforts. However, it will definitely go a long way in helping me achieve my goals. I have always been very serious about achieving my goals and to conclude, in the words of Swami Vivekananda: â€Å"Awake! Arise! Stop not till the goal is reached!!

Monday, January 20, 2020

Charlotte Perkins Gilmans Cupid in the Kitchen Essay -- Cupid

Charlotte Perkins Gilman's Cupid in the Kitchen      Ã‚  Ã‚   As a reader in the 1990's it's tempting to see Charlotte Perkins Gilman's "Cupid in the Kitchen" as revolutionary and ahead of its time. She proposes the complete professionalization of the nutritive and execretive functions of society, a radical, if not revolutionary notion. However, in the light of the fin-de-siecle birth of the modern feminist movement, Gilman is but one voice in many crying for economic and social justice for women. In effect, the rhetorical situation of 1898 demanded and created this discourse as it does all discourse (Bitzer 5). Gilman's "Cupid" is a natural and elegant response to the conditions which created it: the continuing surplus of unmarried women in Britain and America as verified by census data, and the persistent injustice of the forced domestic servitude of married women.    One need only look as far as the literature of the 1890's to see that women's issues influenced the thinking of many intellectuals. The discourse of the period is obsessed with the proper roles for women, debate about suffrage, and considerations of what to do with all the "odd women" who couldn't find husbands. As early as 1860 census data indicated that more and more women were remaining single and unmarried (Showalter viii). In an essay written for The Edinburgh Review Harriet Martineau argued that because there were not enough husbands to go around, girls should be educated and trained to be self-supporting (Showalter ix). By the end of the century the numbers of unmarried women lacking economic support reached crisis proportions. This event, as much or more than any other, precipitated the feminist movement of the late nineteenth an... ... surprise. Economics drove the rhetorical situation in which "Cupid" was produced as it drives the rhetorical situation in which we return to Gilman for enlightenment now. Similarities in the rhetorical situations of reader, subject and author create the common ground that makes Gilman seem so topical, but it is the clarity of her vision and the simple logic of her proposition that makes her work so remarkable.    Works Cited    Bitzer, Lloyd F. "The Rhetorical Situation." Philosophy & Rhetoric 1.1 (1968): 1-14. Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. "Women and Economics: Cupid in the Kitchen." A World of Ideas: Essential Readings for College Writers. ed. Lee A. Jacobus (Boston: St. Martin's, 1990) 208-19. Showalter, Elaine. introduction. The Odd Women, by George Gissing (New York: Pennguin, 1983) vii-xxvi.          *        

Sunday, January 12, 2020

La Liberte guidant le peuple

Art is beyond the limitations of country boundaries and its values should be shared by people from all over the world eternally. When talking about art, I have to say that France Is my favorite country for the representation of art, as the country has a long history for pursuing art and fashion since Louis XIV, the King of Sun, who Is a king keen on the pursuit of art and fashion. Therefore In this summer I took the opportunity to go to Louvre Museum In Paris to pay a visit to the famous 011 paintings in the museum.In this essay, I would like to choose one of the famous oil painting La Liberty guiding el people from my personal perspective of gendered art. On entering the museum, I could sense a strong atmosphere of history and a deep sense of reverence rose deep from my soul. Then I saw the famous painting drawn by Delicacies. In the middle of the painting is a young French lady who is calling on her villagers to fight against the Restoration of Bourbon in July Revolution.The woman is half naked in the upper part of her body, with her breasts out. On her right hand, she is holding a flag with three colors, which represent freedom, equality and philanthropist. Now the flag has become the national flag of the Republic of France. On her left hand, she was grasping a long gun with a sharp knife on It. Though she Is wearing a long dress, we can see her legs are powerful and firm, and she Is leading the soldiers to move forward across the dead bodies and the ruins of the bulldogs.The background of this painting is set before Notre Dame in Paris where there is full f the smokes from gunpowder, which shows that the war is in its hottest point. Most of the critiques believe that she is the symbol of freedom, with great passion and romantic characters. To look at the female in detail, we can find that this woman shows a temperament of masculinity different from her own gender.Different from John Burger's traditional opinion on man and woman in artistic works, which mean s that a man's presence is dependent upon the promise of power, while a women's presence expresses her own attitude to herself, or his belief that men focus on the outside while women focus on the inner part Noon Berger, 1 990), here a sense of cross-gender Identification Is emphasized In the work as a way of showing opposition to the old binary system. As a result, the symbolic meaning In this painting Is evident.Just as the view from feminist that â€Å"gender is a social construction† this painting seems to reconstruct our social norm about the binary system. Traditionally, gender is presented as biological and predetermined instead of a culturally constructed, external performance (Sloop, 2004). So although the women act like men, their female dies are inscribed with sexual frailty—a weakness that can only be matched by masculine strength as their rescuer is physically privileged (Sarah Cornfield, 2011).This painting seems to doubt that: why men should be prior to women? As is seen, on the left side of the painting, there is a dead, thin male body, whose lower part of the body Is naked. Also, beside the leg of the woman, there Is a male enemy whose seems to be begging for the forgiveness of the woman and the working class. These two characters are uncommon in the paintings, as they show the weakness of male In trench. Throughout the history of OLL painting, male Image seldom appears weaker than female image, according to the introduction of John Berger.What is more, on the painting: he is holding his gun high up his head alongside with the woman. Contrary to use a strong and matured male as the hero in the painting, the existence of a young boy, though not so powerful than a strong male, represents the hope emerging in the new world. On the left side of the woman, there are two men dressing very fashionably. They represent the emerging working class who are fighting against the Bourbon. But they are not the main characters in this painting, a s their existence is for the purpose to highlight to woman representing freedom.After all, all of the unusual and creative arrangements by the painter here in fact want to suggest us that everything old will be ruined and a new social norm based on love freedom and equality will be set up in the future. To sum up, the bold imagination, the rich implied meanings in this work all contribute to its successes during the whole history. This painting gives us a romantic and ideal feeling in the severe war, and constructs our traditional conception on gender, that women not always appear as a weak image and women can be more powerful men to some extent.However, in the same time I also admit the fact that differences between male and female do exist. And in the whole painting history, as Berger has pointed out, the â€Å"ideal† is always assumed to be male and the image of the woman is designed to flatter him. In my opinion, as long as the painting present people with the aesthetic c haracters of masculinity and femininity instead of torturing them. I admire the painter Eugene

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Empress Matilda, Contender for the English Throne

Empress Matilda, also known as Empress Maud (c. February 7, 1102–September 10, 1167), the daughter of Henry I of England, is best known in history for the civil war sparked by her fight against her cousin Stephen to win the throne of England for herself and her descendants.  She was also a strong-willed and capable ruler in her own right, the wife of the Holy Roman Emperor, and the mother of Henry II of England. Fast Facts: Empress Matilda Known For: Member of the British royal family whose claim to the throne sparked a civil warAlso Known As: Empress Maud, Holy Roman Empress;  German Queen;  Queen of ItalyBorn: c. February 7, 1102 in either Winchester  or  Sutton Courtenay, EnglandParents: Henry I of England, Matilda of ScotlandDied: September 10, 1167 in Rouen, FranceSpouse(s): Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, Geoffrey V, Count of AnjouChildren: Henry II of England, Geoffrey, Count of Nantes, William FitzEmpress Early Life Matilda was born on or about February 7, 1102, as the daughter of Henry I (Henry Longshanks or Henry Beauclerc), the Duke of Normandy and King of England. Through her father, Matilda was descended from the Norman conquerors of England, including her grandfather William I, Duke of Normandy and King of England, known as William the Conqueror. Through her mothers mother, she was descended from more kings of England: Edmund II Ironside, Ethelred II the Unready, Edgar the Peaceable, Edmund I the Magnificent, Edward I the Elder and Alfred the Great. Matilda or Maud? Maud and Matilda are variations on the same name; Matilda is the Latin form of the Saxon name Maud and was usually used in official documents, especially of Norman origin. Some writers use Empress Maud as their consistent designation for Empress Matilda. These are useful notes to distinguish this Matilda from the many other Matildas around her: Henry I had at least one illegitimate daughter also named Maud or Matilda.Robert, Earl of Gloucester, was married to a Matilda.The rival of Empress Matilda for the crown of England was her cousin Stephen, whose wife, also a cousin of the Empress, was also named Maud or Matilda.  Stephens mother, Adela of Normandy, was a sister of Henry I.The Empress Matildas mother was  Matilda of Scotland. Marriage to Henry V Matilda was betrothed to Henry V, who later became the Holy Roman Emperor, In April 1110, at the age of 8. She later married Henry V and was crowned Queen of the Romans. When Henry V died in 1125, Matilda returned to England at age 23. Matildas younger brother William, the heir to the throne of England as her fathers only surviving legitimate son, had died when the White Ship capsized in 1120. Her father Henry I, therefore, named Matilda his heir and obtained the endorsement of that claim by the nobles of the realm. At the same time, however, Henry I took a second wife in hopes of fathering another legitimate male heir following the death of his first wife. Marriage to Geoffrey of Anjou Henry next arranged a marriage between Matilda and Geoffrey le Bel, often called Geoffrey of Anjou. Geoffrey was 14 and Matilda was 25. He then called upon his good relations with Count Fulk V of Anjou to negotiate the betrothal of Matilda to Fulk’s son Geoffrey le Bel. They were soon married in June 1127. After a brief but tumultuous marriage, Matilda attempted to leave her husband. Geoffrey, however, wanted her to return and, after a royal council, Matilda was sent back to Anjou. At the same time, however, Henry I once again required his nobles to support Matilda as his successor. Geoffrey and Matilda had three sons: Henry II of England, Geoffrey, and William. Death of Henry I Matilda’s father Henry I died in December 1135. Quickly thereafter, Stephen of Blois stepped up to claim Henrys throne. Stephen was Henrys favorite nephew and had been endowed by the deceased king with both lands and riches. Despite having pledged themselves to Matilda, many of Henrys followers reneged on their pledge and followed Stephen, preferring a British male king to a female ruler with a foreign husband. Matilda and her supporters—including Robert of Gloucester and King David I of Scotland—stood up to oppose Stephen, and so began the 19-year civil war known as The Anarchy. The Anarchy For several years between 1138 and 1141, skirmishes between Matilda and Stephen led to castles and lands being taken and lost. Each time one of the contenders seemed to gain the advantage, noblemen changed sides in the war. Finally, in 1141, Matilda captured and imprisoned Stephen. She then made preparations for her coronation in London. On her arrival, however, Matilda immediately began imposing taxes and removing privileges from her soon-to-be subjects. These actions were poorly received and, before Matilda could be crowned, Stephens wife was able to raise an army against Matilda and her supporters. Unable to defeat Stephens army, Matilda retreated to Oxford and released Stephen from prison. Stephen was crowned King of England in 1141, and soon thereafter lay siege to Matilda. Matilda escaped across the Thames River to Devizes Castle, where she set up headquarters for several more years of war. Older Years Finally admitting defeat, Matilda returned to France to her husband and son. After Geoffreys death, she ruled Anjou; at the same time she worked to establish her son Henry II as the heir to the English throne. After Stephens wife and son died, Henry was able to negotiate succession to the throne with Stephen and, in 1154, Henry was crowned King of England. His wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, became queen. Death Matilda died September 11, 1167, and was buried in Rouen at Fontevrault Abbey. Her tomb stated only that she had been the daughter of King Henry, wife of King Henry, and mother of King Henry. Legacy Matilda was an important historical figure whose battle with Stephen had a profound impact on the politics of her time. In addition, as the mother of Henry II (and the person who helped put Henry on the throne) she played an important part in the story of English succession. Sources â€Å"Empress Matilda, Lady of the English.†Ã‚  Medievalists.net, 9 Apr. 2013.â€Å"Queen Matilda, Empress Maud and the Civil War with King Stephen.†Ã‚  Historic UK.